Article 4 of the Withdrawal Agreement is one of the most critical sections of the Brexit deal. It outlines the rights of EU citizens living in the UK and UK citizens living in the EU after the UK leaves the European Union.

The agreement provides legal certainty for people who have built their lives in other EU countries, enabling them to continue working, studying, and living in those countries after Brexit. The article provides assurances that their rights will be protected even if there is no deal between the UK and the EU.

Under Article 4, EU citizens residing in the UK and UK nationals living in the EU by December 31, 2020, retain all their existing rights. These rights include the right to work in the country, the right to access healthcare, the right to education, and the right to social security.

Additionally, the agreement ensures that family members of EU citizens residing in the UK and UK nationals living in the EU will have the right to join them after Brexit. This includes spouses, children, and dependent relatives.

The agreement also addresses the issue of healthcare. EU citizens residing in the UK and UK citizens living in the EU before Brexit will be able to access healthcare in the country where they reside after Brexit. This includes any ongoing treatment or care.

Article 4 of the Withdrawal Agreement is seen as a significant step in ensuring the rights of EU citizens living in the UK and UK nationals living in the EU are protected. It provides a much-needed sense of stability and certainty for those who have built their lives in other countries.

In conclusion, Article 4 of the Withdrawal Agreement is a vital section of the Brexit deal. It outlines the rights of EU citizens residing in the UK and UK nationals living in the EU, providing legal certainty and protection for individuals who have built their lives in other countries. Its adoption is a crucial step in ensuring that the transition from EU membership to an independent UK is as smooth as possible.